Q80. A company intends to sell one of its business units. Company W, by a management buyout (MBO). A selling price of S200 million has been agreed.
The managers are discussing with a bank and a venture capital company (VCC) the following financing proposal.

The VCC requires a minimum return on its equity investment In the MBO of 35% a year on a compound basis over 5 years What is the minimum total equity value of Company W in 5 years time in order to meet the VCC’s required return? Give your answer to one decimal place.

Q81. Listed company R is in the process of making a cash offer for the equity of unlisted company S.
Company R has a market capitalisation of $200 million and a price/earnings ratio of 10.
Company S has a market capitalisation of $50 million and earnings of $7 million.
Company R intends to offer $60 million and expects to be able to realise synergistic benefits of $20 million by combining the two businesses. This estimate excludes the estimated $8 million cost of integrating the two businesses.
Which of the following figures need to be used when calculating the value of the combined entity in $ millions?

Q82. A manufacturing company is based in Country L whose currency is the L$.
One of the company’s products is exported to Country M, a rapidly growing economy, whose currency is the M$.
In the most recent financial year:
* 100,000 units of the product were sold to customers in country M
* The unit selling price was M$12
The spot rate today is L$1 = M$5
The company has an objective of growth in total sales value in L$ of 10% a year.
If the L$ strengthens by 5% next year against the M$, what volume of sales of this product is needed next year to achieve the objective?

Q83. Company A is located in Country A, where the currency is the A$.
It is listed on the local stock market which was set up 10 years ago.
It plans a takeover of Company B, which is located in Country B where the currency is the B$, and where the stock market has been operating for over 100 years.
Company A is considering how to finance the acquisition, and how the shareholders of Company B might respond to a share exchange or cash (paid in B$).
Which of the following is likely to explain why the shareholders of Company B would prefer a share exchange as opposed to a cash offer?

Q84. Which of the following best explains why the interest rate parity model is highly effective in practice?

Q85. An analyst has valued a company using the free cash flow valuation model.
The analyst used the following data in determining the value:
* Estimated free cashflow in 1 year’s time = $100,000
* Estimated growth in free cashflow after the first year = 5% each year indefinitely
* Appropriate cost of equity = 10%
The result produced by the analyst was as follows:
Value of equity = $100,000 (1+0.05)/0.10 = $1,050,000
The analyst made a number of errors in determining the value.
By how much has the analyst undervalued the company?

Q86. A company is planning to repurchase some of its shares. Relevant details are as follows:
* 100 million shares in issue
* Current share price $5
* 5 million shares to be repurchased
* 10% repurchase premium
* Repurchased shares to be cancelled
What would you expect the share price after the repurchase to be?
Give your answer to two decimal places.
$ ?

Q87. A large, listed company is planning a major project that should greatly improve its share price in the long term.
These plans require a significant capital cost that the company plans to finance by debt.
All of the debt options being considered are for the same duration of time.
Which of the following sources of debt finance is likely to be the most expensive for the company over the full term of the debt?

Q88. H Company has a fixed rate load at 10.0%, but wishes to swap to variable. It can borrow at LIBOR 8%.
The bank is currently quoting swap rates of 3.1% (bid) and 3.5% (ask).
What net rate will H Company pay if it enters into the swap?

Q89. Under traditional theory, an increase in a company’s WACC would cause the value of the company to:

Q90. A company’s latest accounts show profit after tax of $20.0 million, after deducting interest of $5.0 million. The company expects earnings to grow at 5% per annum indefinitely.
The company has estimated its cost of equity at 12%, which is included in the company WACC of 10%.
Assuming that profit after tax is equivalent to cash flows, what is the value of the equity capital?
Give your answer to the nearest $ million.
$ ? million

Q91. A company wishes to raise new finance using a rights issue. The following data applies:
* There are 10 million shares in issue with a market value of $4 each
* The terms of the rights will be 1 new share for 4 existing shares held
* After the rights issue, the theoretical ex-rights price (TERP) will be $3.80 Assuming all shareholders take up their rights, how much new finance will be raised ?
Give your answer to one decimal place.

Q92. A company with a market capitalisation of S50million is considering raising $1 million debt to fund a new
10-year capital investment protect
The value of this issue is considered to be small in comparison to the company’s market capitalisation The company is considering whether to raise the debt finance by either a “bond private placing’ or a ‘public bond issue.
Which THREE of the following statements are correct?

Q93. A company intends to sell one of its business units, Company R by a management buyout (MBO).
A selling price of $100 million has been agreed.
The managers are discussing with a bank and a venture capital company (VCC) the following financing proposal:
The VCC requires a minimum return on its equity investment in the MBO of 30% a year on a compound basis over 5 years.
What is the minimum TOTAL equity value of Company R in 5 years time in order to meet the VCC’s required return?
Give your answer to one decimal place.
$ ? million

Q94. Which THREE of the following are likely to be strategic reasons for a horizontal acquisition?

Q95. A company is based in Country Y whose functional currency is YS. It has an investment in Country Z whose functional currency is ZS This year the company expects to generate ZS20 million profit after tax.
Tax Regime
* Corporate income tax rate in Country Y is 60%
* Corporate income tax rate in Country Z Is 30%
* Full double tax relief is available
Assume an exchange rate of YS1 = ZS5
What is the expected profit after tax in YS if the ZS profit is remitted to Country Y?

Q96. A company enters into a floating rate borrowing with interest due every 12 months over the five year life of the borrowing.
At the same time, the company arranges an interest rate swap to swap the interest profile on the borrowing from floating to fixed rate.
These transactions are designated as a hedge for hedge accounting purposes under IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
Assuming the hedge is considered to be effective, how would the swap be accounted for 12 months later?

Q97. Extracts from a company’s profit forecast for the next financial year as follows:

Since preparing the forecast, the company has decided to return surplus cash to shareholders by a share repurchase arrangement.
The share repurchase would result in the company purchasing 20% of the 1,250 million ordinary shares currently in issue and canceling them.
Assuming the share repurchase went ahead, the impact on the company’s forecast earnings per share will be an increase of:

Q98. Hospital X provides free healthcare to all members of the community, funded by the central Government.
Hospital Y provides healthcare which has to be paid for by the individual patients. It is a listed company, owned by a large number of shareholders.
In comparing the above two organisations and their objectives, which THREE of the following statements are correct?

Q99. Company A is a listed company that produces pottery goods which it sells throughout Europe. The pottery is then delivered to a network of self employed artists who are contracted to paint the pottery in their own homes.
Finished goods are distributed by network of sales agents.The directors of Company A are now considering acquiring one or more smaller companies by means of vertical integration to improve profit margins.
Advise the Board of Company A which of the following acquisitions is most likely to achieve the stated aim of vertical integration?

Q100. Which THREE of the following are the most likely exit routes that apply to a venture capitalist?

Q101. Select the most appropriate divided for each of the following statements:

Q102. A company is located in a single country. The company manufactures electncal goods for export and for sale in its home country. When exporting, it invoices in its customers’ currency. What currency risks is the company exposed to?

Q103. A company plans to raise S15 million to finance an expansion project using a rights issue Relevant data
* Shares will be offered at a 20% discount to the present market price of S12 50 per share
* There are currently 3 million shares in issue
* The project is forecast to yield a positive NPV of $9 million
What is the yield-adjusted Theoretical Ex-Rights Price following the announcement of the rights issue?