This page was exported from Exams Labs Braindumps [ http://blog.examslabs.com ] Export date:Sat Sep 21 5:36:35 2024 / +0000 GMT ___________________________________________________ Title: [Q12-Q30] Verified NSE7_EFW-7.2 dumps Q&As - Pass Guarantee or Full Refund [Aug-2024] --------------------------------------------------- Verified NSE7_EFW-7.2 dumps Q&As - Pass Guarantee or Full Refund [Aug-2024] NSE7_EFW-7.2 PDF Dumps | Aug 03, 2024 Recently Updated Questions  NO.12 Exhibit.Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial ADVPN configuration of a spoke.Which two parameters must you configure on the corresponding single hub? (Choose two.)  Set auto-discovery-sender enable  Set ike-version 2  Set auto-discovery-forwarder enable  Set auto-discovery-receiver enable For an ADVPN spoke configuration shown, the corresponding hub must haveauto-discovery-senderenabled to send shortcut advertisement messages to the spokes. Also, the hub would need to have auto-discovery-forwarderenabled if it is to forward on those shortcut advertisements to other spokes. This allows the hub to inform all spokes about the best path to reach each other. Theike-versiondoes not need to be reconfigured on the hub if it’s already set to version 2 andauto-discovery-receiveris not necessary on the hub because it’s the one sending the advertisements, not receiving.References:* FortiOS Handbook – ADVPNNO.13 After enabling IPS you receive feedback about traffic being dropped.What could be the reason?  Np-accel-mode is set to enable  Traffic-submit is set to disable  IPS is configured to monitor  Fail-open is set to disable Fail-open is a feature that allows traffic to pass through the IPS sensor without inspection when the sensor fails or is overloaded. If fail-open is set to disable, traffic will be dropped in such scenarios1. Reference: = IPS | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.2.3 – Fortinet DocumentationNO.14 You want to improve reliability over a lossy IPSec tunnel.Which combination of IPSec phase 1 parameters should you configure?  fec-ingress and fec-egress  Odpd and dpd-retryinterval  fragmentation and fragmentation-mtu  keepalive and keylive For improving reliability over a lossy IPSec tunnel, the fragmentation and fragmentation-mtu parameters should be configured. In scenarios where there might be issues with packet size or an unreliable network, setting the IPsec phase 1 to allow for fragmentation will enable large packets to be broken down, preventing them from being dropped due to size or poor network quality. The fragmentation-mtu specifies the size of the fragments. This is aligned with Fortinet’s recommendations for handling IPsec VPN over networks with potential packet loss or size limitations.NO.15 Exhibit.Refer to the exhibit, which contains an active-active toad balancing scenario.During the traffic flow the primary FortiGate forwards the SYN packet to the secondary FortiGate.What is the destination MAC address or addresses when packets are forwarded from the primary FortiGate to the secondary FortiGate?  Secondary physical MAC port1  Secondary virtual MAC port1  Secondary virtual MAC port1 then physical MAC port1  Secondary physical MAC port2 then virtual MAC port2 The destination MAC address when packets are forwarded from the primary FortiGate to the secondary FortiGate is the secondary virtual MAC port1. This is because the primary FortiGate uses the virtual MAC address of the secondary FortiGate as the destination MAC address for the SYN packet. The virtual MAC address is derived from the HA group ID and the interface ID, and it is unique for each HA cluster member and interface. The virtual MAC address enables the secondary FortiGate to receive the SYN packet without ARP resolution. Reference: You can find more information about active-active load balancing and virtual MAC address in the following Fortinet Enterprise Firewall 7.2 documents:Virtual server load balanceNP session offloading in HA active-active configurationTechnical Tip: How to enable TCP load balance in HA with active-active modeNO.16 Refer to the exhibit, which shows a network diagram.Which IPsec phase 2 configuration should you impalement so that only one remote site is connected at any time?  Set route-overlap to allow.  Set single-source to enable  Set route-overlap to either use-new or use-old  Set net-device to enable To ensure that only one remote site is connected at any given time in an IPsec VPN scenario, you should use route-overlapwith the option to either use-new or use-old. This setting dictates which routes are preferred and how overlaps in routes are handled, allowing for one connection to take precedence over the other (C).References:* FortiOS Handbook – IPsec VPNNO.17 Which two statements about metadata variables are true? (Choose two.)  You create them on FortiGate  They apply only to non-firewall objects.  The metadata format is $<metadata_variabie_name>.  They can be used as variables in scripts Metadata variables in FortiGate are created to store metadata associated with different FortiGate features.These variables can be used in various configurations and scripts to dynamically replace the variable with its actual value during processing. A: You create metadata variables on FortiGate. They are used to store metadata for FortiGate features and can be called upon in different configurations. D: They can be used as variables in scripts. Metadata variables are utilized within the scripts to dynamically insert values as per the context when the script runs.Fortinet FortiOS Handbook: CLI ReferenceNO.18 You contoured an address object on the tool fortiGate in a Security Fabric. This object is not synchronized with a downstream device. Which two reasons could be the cause? (Choose two)  The address object on the tool FortiGate has fabric-object set to disable  The root FortiGate has configuration-sync set to enable  The downstream TortiGate has fabric-object-unification set to local  The downstream FortiGate has configuration-sync set to local Option A is correct because the address object on the tool FortiGate will not be synchronized with the downstream devices if it has fabric-object set to disable. This option controls whether the address object is shared with other FortiGate devices in the Security Fabric or not1.Option C is correct because the downstream FortiGate will not receive the address object from the tool FortiGate if it has fabric-object-unification set to local. This option controls whether the downstream FortiGate uses the address objects from the root FortiGate or its own local address objects2.Option B is incorrect because the root FortiGate has configuration-sync set to enable by default, which means that it will synchronize the address objects with the downstream devices unless they are disabled by the fabric-object option3.Option D is incorrect because the downstream FortiGate has configuration-sync set to local by default, which means that it will receive the address objects from the root FortiGate unless they are overridden by the fabric-object-unification option4. Reference: =1: Group address objects synchronized from FortiManager52: Security Fabric address object unification63: Configuration synchronization74: Configuration synchronization75: Security Fabric – Fortinet DocumentationNO.19 Refer to the exhibit, which shows an error in system fortiguard configuration.What is the reason you cannot set the protocol to udp in config system fortiguard?  FortiManager provides FortiGuard.  fortiguard-anycast is set to enable.  You do not have the corresponding write access.  udp is not a protocol option. The reason for the command failure when trying to set the protocol to UDP in theconfig system fortiguardis likely that UDP is not a protocol option in this context. The command syntax might be incorrect or the option to set a protocol for FortiGuard updates might not exist in this manner.So the correct answer is D. udp is not a protocol option.NO.20 Exhibit.Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial ADVPN configuration of a spoke.Which two parameters must you configure on the corresponding single hub? (Choose two.)  Set auto-discovery-sender enable  Set ike-version 2  Set auto-discovery-forwarder enable  Set auto-discovery-receiver enable The hub must be configured to send (A) and receive (D) auto-discovery messages to establish ADVPN shortcuts with spokes. Reference: = ADVPN | FortiManager 7.2.0 – Fortinet DocumentationNO.21 Which two statements about the Security fabric are true? (Choose two.)  FortiGate uses the FortiTelemetry protocol to communicate with FortiAnatyzer.  Only the root FortiGate sends logs to FortiAnalyzer  Only FortiGate devices with configuration-sync receive and synchronize global CMDB objects that the toot FortiGate sends  Only the root FortiGate collects network topology information and forwards it to FortiAnalyzer FortiGate uses the FortiTelemetry protocol to communicate with FortiAnalyzer and other Security Fabric devices to exchange information such as device status, network topology, and security events1. Only the root FortiGate collects network topology information and forwards it to FortiAnalyzer, where it can be viewed and analyzed2. Reference: = Security Fabric – Fortinet Documentation, Fortinet Security Fabric for Securing Digital InnovationsNO.22 Exhibit.Refer to the exhibit, which contains an active-active toad balancing scenario.During the traffic flow the primary FortiGate forwards the SYN packet to the secondary FortiGate.What is the destination MAC address or addresses when packets are forwarded from the primary FortiGate to the secondary FortiGate?  Secondary physical MAC port1  Secondary virtual MAC port1  Secondary virtual MAC port1 then physical MAC port1  Secondary physical MAC port2 then virtual MAC port2 In an active-active load balancing scenario, when the primary FortiGate forwards the SYN packet to the secondary FortiGate, the destination MAC address would be the secondary’s physical MAC on port1, as the packet is being sent over the network and the physical MAC is used for layer 2 transmissions.NO.23 Refer to the exhibit.which contains a partial configuration of the global system. What can you conclude from this output?  NPs and CPs are enabled  Only CPs arc disabled  Only NPs are disabled  NPs and CPs arc disabled The configuration does not show any explicit disabling of NPs (Network Processors) or CPs (Content Processors). In Fortinet Enterprise Firewall, unless explicitly disabled, these processors are enabled by default to handle specific types of traffic efficiently12. Reference := Hardware acceleration | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.2.2 – Fortinet Documentation, NSE 7 Network Security Architect – FortinetNO.24 Exhibit.Refer to the exhibit, which shows a partial touting tableWhat two concisions can you draw from the corresponding FortiGate configuration? (Choose two.)  IPSec Tunnel aggregation is configured  net-device is enabled in the tunnel IPSec phase 1 configuration  OSPI is configured to run over IPSec.  add-route is disabled in the tunnel IPSec phase 1 configuration. * Option B is correct because the routing table shows that the tunnel interfaces have a netmask of255.255.255.255, which indicates that net-device is enabled in the phase 1 configuration. This option allows the FortiGate to use the tunnel interface as a next-hop for routing, without adding a route to the phase 2 destination1.* Option D is correct because the routing table does not show any routes to the phase 2 destination networks, which indicates that add-route is disabled in the phase 1 configuration. This option controls whether the FortiGate adds a static route to the phase 2 destination network using the tunnel interface as the gateway2.* Option A is incorrect because IPSec tunnel aggregation is a feature that allows multiple phase 2 selectors to share a single phase 1 tunnel, reducing the number of tunnels and improving performance3.This feature is not related to the routing table or the phase 1 configuration.* Option C is incorrect because OSPF is a dynamic routing protocol that can run over IPSec tunnels, but it requires additional configuration on the FortiGate and the peer device4. This option is not related to the routing table or the phase 1 configuration. References: =* 1: Technical Tip: ‘set net-device’ new route-based IPsec logic2* 2: Adding a static route5* 3: IPSec VPN concepts6* 4: Dynamic routing over IPsec VPN7NO.25 Exhibit.Refer to the exhibit, which shows a partial web filter profile conjuration What can you cone udo from this configuration about access towww.facebook, com, which is categorized as Social Networking?  The access is blocked based on the Content Filter configuration  The access is allowed based on the FortiGuard Category Based Filter configuration  The access is blocked based on the URL Filter configuration  The access is hocked if the local or the public FortiGuard server does not reply The access to www.facebook.com is blocked based on the URL Filter configuration. In the exhibit, it shows that the URL “www.facebook.com” is specifically set to “Block” under the URL Filter section1. References := Fortigate: How to configure Web Filter function on Fortigate, Web filter | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.0.2 | Fortinet Document Library, FortiGate HTTPS web URL filtering … – Fortinet … – Fortinet CommunityNO.26 Which ADVPN configuration must be configured using a script on fortiManager, when using VPN Manager to manage fortiGate VPN tunnels?  Enable AD-VPN in IPsec phase 1  Disable add-route on hub  Configure IP addresses on IPsec virtual interlaces  Set protected network to all To enable AD-VPN, you need to edit an SD-WAN overlay template and enable the Auto-Discovery VPN toggle. This will automatically add the required settings to the IPsec template and the BGP template. You cannot enable AD-VPN directly in the IPsec phase 1 settings using VPN Manager. References := ADVPN | FortiManager 7.2.0 – Fortinet DocumentationNO.27 Exhibit.Refer to the exhibit, which contains an ADVPN network diagram and a partial BGP con figuration Which two parameters Should you configure in config neighbor range? (Choose two.)  set prefix 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0  set route reflector-client enable  set neighbor-group advpn  set prefix 10.1.0 255.255.255.0 In the ADVPN configuration for BGP, you should specify the prefix that the neighbors can advertise. Option A is correct as you would configure the BGP network prefix that should be advertised to the neighbors, which matches the BGP network in the diagram. Option C is also correct since you should reference the neighbor group configured for the ADVPN setup within the BGP configuration.NO.28 Exhibit.Refer to the exhibit, which shows information about an OSPF interlaceWhat two conclusions can you draw from this command output? (Choose two.)  The port3 network has more man one OSPF router  The OSPF routers are in the area ID of 0.0.0.1.  The interfaces of the OSPF routers match the MTU value that is configured as 1500.  NGFW-1 is the designated router From the OSPF interface command output, we can conclude that the port3 network has more than one OSPF router because the Neighbor Count is 2, indicating the presence of another OSPF router besides NGFW-1.Additionally, we can deduce that the interfaces of the OSPF routers match the MTU value configured as 1500, which is necessary for OSPF neighbors to form adjacencies. The MTU mismatch would prevent OSPF from forming a neighbor relationship.References:* Fortinet FortiOS Handbook: OSPF ConfigurationNO.29 You want to block access to the website ww.eicar.org using a custom IPS signature.Which custom IPS signature should you configure?         Option D is the correct answer because it specifically blocks access to the website “www.eicar.org” using TCP protocol and HTTP service, which are commonly used for web browsing. The other options either use the wrong protocol (UDP), the wrong service (DNS or SSL), or the wrong pattern (“eicar” instead of“www.eicar.org”). References := Configuring custom signatures | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.4.0 – Fortinet Document Library, section “Signature to block access to example.com”.NO.30 Exhibit.Refer to the exhibit, which contains a partial VPN configuration.What can you conclude from this configuration1?  FortiGate creates separate virtual interfaces for each dial up client.  The VPN should use the dynamic routing protocol to exchange routing information Through the tunnels.  Dead peer detection s disabled.  The routing table shows a single IPSec virtual interface. The configuration line “set dpd on-idle” indicates that dead peer detection (DPD) is set to trigger only when the tunnel is idle, not actively disabled1. Reference: FortiGate IPSec VPN User Guide – Fortinet Document Library Loading … NSE7_EFW-7.2 Exam Questions – Valid NSE7_EFW-7.2 Dumps Pdf: https://www.examslabs.com/Fortinet/NSE-7-Network-Security-Architect/best-NSE7_EFW-7.2-exam-dumps.html --------------------------------------------------- Images: https://blog.examslabs.com/wp-content/plugins/watu/loading.gif https://blog.examslabs.com/wp-content/plugins/watu/loading.gif --------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------- Post date: 2024-08-03 09:43:49 Post date GMT: 2024-08-03 09:43:49 Post modified date: 2024-08-03 09:43:49 Post modified date GMT: 2024-08-03 09:43:49